Search results for " malate"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Acute Effect of Citrulline Malate on Repetition Performance During Strength Training: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

2021

Citrulline malate (CitMal) is a dietary supplement that is suggested to enhance strength training performance. However, there is conflicting evidence on this matter. Thus, the purpose of this meta-analysis was to determine whether supplementing with CitMal prior to strength training could increase the total number of repetitions performed before reaching voluntary muscular failure. A systematic search was conducted wherein the inclusion criteria were double-blind, placebo-controlled studies in healthy participants that examined the effect of CitMal on repetitions to failure during upper body and lower body resistance exercises. The Hedges’s g standardized mean differences (SMD) between the …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsStrength trainingCitrulline malateDietary supplementMalatesMedicine (miscellaneous)Acute effectPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesPlacebo03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineBiasDouble-Blind MethodMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryUpper bodyResistance Training030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicinePhysical Functional PerformanceCurrent analysisMeta-analysisPhysical therapyPhysical EnduranceCitrullineFemalebusinessInternational journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism
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A highly enantioselective abiotic receptor for malate dianion in aqueous solution

2006

The highly enantioselective molecular recognition of the malate dianion by a synthetic receptor in aqueous solution has been studied by potentiometric titrations, mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), diffusion measurements (PGSE NMR) and molecular modeling. Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es

AnionsModels MolecularMalate dianionSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular modelUNESCO::QUÍMICADiffusionPotentiometric titrationMalatesMolecular modelingAbiotic receptorMass spectrometry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSubstrate SpecificityMolecular recognitionComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryAqueous solutionReceptorAbiotic componentEnantioselectiveAqueous solutionMolecular StructureChemistrySpectrometryMeasurementsMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisWaterHydrogen BondingStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química macromolecularCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolutionsCeramics and CompositesPotentiometryEnantioselective ; Abiotic receptor ; Malate dianion ; Aqueous solution ; Spectrometry ; Measurements ; Molecular modeling:QUÍMICA::Química macromolecular [UNESCO]
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The effect of water on protein dynamics

2004

Neutron diffraction and spectroscopy were applied to describe the hydration and dynamics of a soluble protein and a natural membrane from extreme halophilic Archaea. The quantitative dependence of protein motions on water activity was clearly illustrated, and it was established that a minimum hydration shell is required for the systems to access their functional resilience, i.e. a dynamics state that allows biological activity.

Dynamical transitionWater activityNeutron diffractionHalophilic malate dehydrogenaseBacteriorhodopsinHydration shellNeutronEuryarchaeotaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMalate DehydrogenaseSpectroscopySpectrum AnalysibiologyChemistrySpectrum AnalysisProtein dynamicsWaterBacteriorhodopsinPurple membraneAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Neutron DiffractionMembraneSolvation shellAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)BiochemistryChemical physicsBacteriorhodopsinsbiology.proteinBacteriorhodopsinsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch ArticlePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
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Seasonal pattern of mannitol and malate accumulation in leaves of two manna ash species (Fraxinus ornus L. and F. angustifolia Vahl) growing in Sicily

2002

The content of mannitol and malate was assayed enzimatically during spring, summer and autumn, in leaves of two species of ash traditionally cultivated in Sicily for the extraction of manna. The results suggest that in these species, under the local field conditions, mannitol has a more relevant role than malate in the response to summer drought.

Fraxinus malate manna ash mannitol seasonal variationSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia Vegetale
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L’immagine dei Normanni di Sicilia nella letteratura latina del XII secolo

2016

La dominazione normanna della Sicilia e dell'Italia meridionale, fra XI e XII secolo, è stata letta e interpretata in vario modo dagli scrittori contemporanei, sia quelli di parte bizantina, sia quelli occidentali. In questo saggio, dopo una breve premessa concernente i principali fatti storici e le relative fonti bizantine, ci si concentra sulla disamina di alcuni fra i principali scrittori e poeti che, tra la fine dell'XI e tutto il XII secolo, si sono occupati della dominazione normanna di Sicilia, cercando di individuare e di illustrare, caso per caso, la visione che essi ebbero dei Normanni conquistatori. Si discorre qui, nell'ordine, di Amato da Montecassino, Goffredo Malaterra, Gugli…

Normanni di Sicilia - Letteratura mediolatina - Storiografia - Cronachistica - Epistolografia - Amato da Montecassino - Goffredo Malaterra - Guglielmo il Pugliese - Alessandro di Telese - Falcone di Benevento - Romualdo da Salerno - Pseudo Ugo Falcando.Settore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E Umanistica
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